Interpersonal attraction doesn't only describe the attraction that happens between different sexes but it also explores the reasons that make certain people become friends. Evolutionary theory of interpersonal Attraction states that opposite Propinquity, physical attractiveness, similarity, responsiveness and/or reciprocal liking are factors that--more than likely--played role to the interpersonal attraction of your friends, boyfriend, girlfriend, husband, wife, etc. 1. When we say that we like or love someone, we are experiencing interpersonal attraction—the strength of our liking or loving for another person.Although interpersonal attraction occurs between friends, family members, and other people in general, and although our analysis can apply to these relationships as well, our primary focus in this chapter will be on romantic attraction, whether in . . Excerpt from Term Paper : Psychology. Complementarity In the study done by Dryer and Horowitz (March, 1997), the effects of similarities and complementarities on interpersonal attraction are directly compared. The halo effect is a different way of explaining interpersonal attraction. Interpersonal attraction refers to positive feelings about another person. Terms in this set (17) Which of the following examples best illustrates how functional distance plays a role in the propinquity effect? This context embarks on physique, financial status, expressive and instrumental . Chapter 10: Interpersonal Attraction. Different people have different motivations to interpersonal attractions and romantic relationships. Words: 559 Length: 2 Pages Document Type: Term Paper Paper #: 78595072.
For friendships: reciprocal liking, attractiveness, In social psychology, the definition of interpersonal attraction is a connection between people which can lead to a platonic or romantic relationship. Test. Interpersonal Attraction. The most notable social foci included attending the same school or one's own neighborhood, as these are both settings in which one is within a close proximity to the same people on numerous occasions. This attraction may lead to a basic friendship, a platonic relationship, or a long-term romantic and intimate relationship. Interpersonal attraction, the process, is distinct from perceptions of physical attractiveness which involves views of what is and is not considered beautiful or attractive. Within the study of social psychology, interpersonal attraction is related . Although it might appear to an observer that there is an exchange of bene-fits in communal relationships, the rules con-cerning giving and receiving benefits are dif-ferent than in exchange relationships. Interpersonal attraction is the attraction between people which leads to friendships and romantic . For example, in some cultures thin people are perceived as attractive, whereas in other cultures, weight is an indication of wealth and fertility. Many factors influence this attraction. interpersonal attraction during the initial stages of relationship formation. Similarity. As this example illustrates, interpersonal attraction is best conceptualized as a dynamic process that unfolds over time and is governed by a myriad of different precipitating events. View 09.06 Interpersonal Attraction.pdf from PSYC 444 at Fort Lewis College. However, I would like to expand and offer a more in-depth and detailed explanation of the 7 main factors of attraction. physical or geographical nearness. In the broader sense, attraction can be defined as 'a feeling of being drawn to another person or thing, usually with a positive feeling toward the other ', and interpersonal attraction as 'the sense of liking and wanting to be close to another person . Psychology refers to the Attraction Theory which presents Personal Appearance, Proximity, Similarity, and Complementarity as the 4 main factors behind interpersonal attraction.
Two individuals in a relationship must be compatible with each other. Flashcards. World's Best PowerPoint Templates - CrystalGraphics offers more PowerPoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. interpersonal attraction during the initial stages of relationship formation. Of course, a person can feel more than one of these types of attraction. People tend to be attracted to individuals with the same qualities that they possess, such as intelligence, strength, social skill, education, and athleticism. The interpersonal attraction theory looks at how people are attracted to one another. Interpersonal attraction, the process, is distinct from perceptions of physical attractiveness which involves views of what is and is not considered beautiful or attractive. Investigation of the factors of interpersonal attraction began in the 1930s. Interpersonal attraction refers to positive feelings about another person. These theories are: Social Exchange Theory, Equity Theory, Evolutionary Theory, and Attachment Theory. Reinforcement theories of interpersonal attraction have offered the view that cognitive factors are necessary for explaining the complex phenomenon of interpersonal attraction.
Write. The importance of relationships has been examined by researchers for decades.
Learn. Instead of looking at the elements of physical attractiveness, this theory looks at the reasons why people like, don't like, or hate . As this example illustrates, interpersonal attraction is best conceptualized as a dynamic process that unfolds over time and is governed by a myriad of different precipitating events. Attraction is the beginning of most 'voluntary relationships ' (Reis et al. Individuals from similar backgrounds and similar goals in life do extremely well in relationships. Interpersonal attraction was conceptualized initially as a relatively stable attitude that leads to positive sentiments for another person and that serves as the catalyst for initiating interpersonal interaction. liking or having the desire for a relationship with another person. There are many factors that can influence interpersonal attraction. Gravity. Interpersonal attraction is traditionally defined in social psychology as a positive attitude or evaluation regarding a particular person, including the three components conventionally ascribed to attitudes: behavioral (tendency to approach the person), cognitive (positive beliefs about the person), and affective (positive feelings for the person). Describe mate selection strategies used by men and women. The word love can refer to a variety of different feelings, states, and attitudes, ranging from generic pleasure to intense interpersonal attraction. [1] It is a scale in which a subject rates another person on factors such as intelligence, knowledge of current events, morality, adjustment, likability, and desirability as a work Online social relationships have only been available for the last ten to twenty years (e.g., World Wide Web 1993, eHarmony.com 2000, Facebook 2004, YouTube 2005, Twitter 2006, iPhone 2007, SnapChat 2012) In the United States about one-third of marriages during 2005-2012 involved couples who originally met via the Internet (Cacioppo et al. INTERPERSONAL ATTRACTION AND LOVE: Attraction is what makes us choose to interact with some people and not others. ro92696. According to famous psychologists interpersonal attraction has been an important topic of research in psychology, because humans are social animals and attraction serves an important function in forming a social network.
For example, though Izzie's best friend feels task attraction towards her boyfriend, she also feels physical attraction to him. INTERPERSONAL ATTRACTION 13 of relationship. Mer exposure effect. Romantic interpersonal relationships are no less impacted. People tend to be attracted to people they know well and interact with often. People who appear too compBibliography: man who was almost a man. Extra Sensory Perception. Internet and Close Relationships. Two aspects of this vignette are worth empha-sizing. Many factors influence whom people are attracted to. They include physical attractiveness, proximity, similarity, and reciprocity: There are many types of interpersonal relationships and each one has a distinct influence on people's sense of self and well-being. 2- Three factors that increase interpersonal attraction are the matching hypothesis, reciprocity, and the hard-to-get effect. Clarify how intimacy affects interpersonal attractiveness. The movie, "Adam's Rib," effectively illustrates differences in interaction and communication between males and females.
Similarity/attraction theory posits that people like and are attracted to others who are similar, rather than dissimilar, to themselves; " birds of a feather, " the adage goes, " flock together. Interpersonal attraction refers to positive feelings about another person. There are many types of interpersonal relationships and each one has a distinct influence on people's sense of self and well-being. . But then for instance a woman met a guy for a very first time, her tendency upon meeting him is to look at its physical appearance and then . Attraction can be defined as 'a feeling of being drawn to another person or thing, usually with a positive feeling toward the other ', and interpersonal attraction as 'the sense of liking and wanting to be close to another person ' (Cambridge Dictionary of Psychology 2009). Interpersonal relationships teach us who we are. It can take many forms, including liking, love, friendship, lust, and admiration. Factor analysis indicated three dimensions of the interpersonal attraction construct which were labeled "task" "social" and "physical.". There should be no scope of conflicts and misunderstandings in a relationship. The aim of the various researches carried out on how individuals interact and form either positive or negative relationships. Interpersonal Relationships 9.1. Examples of referent power can be seen in advertising, where companies use celebrities to recommend their products; it is hoped that the star appeal of the person will rub off on the products. List of Various Types of Interpersonal Attraction: Physical Attractiveness. Interpersonal Attraction 2 Propinquity Festinger, Schachter & Back (1959)'s "Social pressures in informal groups: A study of human factors in housing" Zajonc's (1968) "Attitudinal effects of mere exposure" (JPSP) "Mirror exposure" - we like our reflection view better than the view that others see of us; and vice versa. The study of interpersonal attraction is a major area of research in social psychology. Interpersonal Attraction And Romantic Relationships. Introduction An interpersonal relationship is a strong, deep, or close association or acquaintance . Found inside â Page 165Research Example Interpersonal Attraction and Attitude Similarity DONN . Love represents a range of human emotions and experiences related to the senses of affection and sexual attraction.
They can help give us a sense of purpose and . Interpersonal attraction is the attraction that happens between people that leads to the formation of either friendship or romantic relationships. The results of this study and four replications was the resulting 15‐item instrument Measures of Interpersonal Interaction, which can be expected to measure reliably three dimensions of . proximity. Created by. Interpersonal and 'Gendered' Communication in the Workplace Setting. Interpersonal relationship marketing model and theory of interpersonal attraction are applied to develop conceptual model. CC0 1.0.
Interpersonal Attraction 2 Propinquity Festinger, Schachter & Back (1959)'s "Social pressures in informal groups: A study of human factors in housing" Zajonc's (1968) "Attitudinal effects of mere exposure" (JPSP) "Mirror exposure" - we like our reflection view better than the view that others see of us; and vice versa. Interpersonal attraction as a part of social psychology is the study of the attraction between people which leads to the development of platonic or romantic relationships. Interpersonal attraction. Members of a communal relationship as-sume that each is concerned about the welfare of the other. Complementary Needs Theory of Interpersonal Attraction The Complementary Needs Theory suggests that people may choose a partner who compliments (or completes) and meets their own personal needs. Types of Interpersonal Relationships. BIBLIOGRAPHY. 2013). interpersonal attraction is the psycho-emotional reaction of an individuals feeling regarding the wholeness of another person or persons.. hellip; As proximity influences interpersonal attraction, the will to get closer to an individual is in need..
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